\(\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{a}{b+2a}\ge\frac{4a}{2a+2b+2c}=\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)

Tương tự: \(\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{b}{c+2b}\ge\frac{2b}{a+b+c}\) ; \(\frac{c}{a+2b}+\frac{c}{a+2c}\ge\frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.VT+\frac{a}{b+2a}+\frac{b}{c+2b}+\frac{c}{a+2c}\ge2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT+\frac{2a}{b+2a}+\frac{2b}{c+2b}+\frac{2c}{a+2c}\ge4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT+\left(1-\frac{b}{b+2a}\right)+\left(1-\frac{c}{c+2b}\right)+\left(1-\frac{a}{a+2c}\right)\ge4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\ge1+\frac{b}{b+2a}+\frac{c}{c+2b}+\frac{a}{a+2c}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

trả lời

dùng bất đẳng thức cosi đc ko

hok tốt

undefined la gi

ta có

\(\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{c}{a+2b}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3a+3b+3c}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=>\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{c}{a+2b}=1\)

tương tự 

\(\frac{b}{b+2a}+\frac{c}{c+2b}+\frac{a}{a+2c}\ge1\)

suy ra \(2\left(\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{c}{a+2b}\right)\ge2\)

=>\(1+\frac{b}{b+2a}+\frac{c}{c+2b}+\frac{a}{a+2c}\ge2\)

=> dpcm

Cho \(a=b=c\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{a}{a+2a}+\frac{a}{a+2a}+\frac{a}{a+2a}\right)\ge1+\frac{a}{a+2a}+\frac{a}{a+2a}+\frac{a}{a+2a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\ge1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\ge2\) ( Đúng)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{a}{b+2c}+\frac{b}{c+2a}+\frac{c}{a+2b}\right)\ge1+\frac{b}{b+2a}+\frac{c}{c+2b}+\frac{a}{a+2c}\)

a) Dùng (a+b)²≥4ab
Chia hai vế cho a+b ( vì ab khác 0)
Ta có a+b≥\(\frac{4ab}{a+b}\) (Chuyển ab sang a+b) ta có
\(\frac{a+b}{ab}\)≥\(\frac{4}{a+b}\) <=> \(\frac{1}{a}\)+\(\frac{1}{b}\)≥\(\frac{4}{a+b}\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopkxy:

\((2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)=(a^2+a^2+b^2)(a^2+c^2+a^2)\geq (a^2+ac+ab)^2\)

\(=[a(a+b+c)]^2\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{a^3}{(2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{a^3}{[a(a+b+c)]^2}=\frac{a}{(a+b+c)^2}\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự với các phân thức còn lại và cộng theo vế thu được:

\(\sum \frac{a^3}{(2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{a+b+c}{(a+b+c)^2}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$

\(a+b=1-c>\frac{1}{2}>c\)

Tương tự \(b+c>a;a+c>b\)

\(VT=\frac{1}{a\left(b+c-a\right)}+\frac{1}{b\left(a+c-b\right)}+\frac{1}{c\left(a+b-c\right)}\)

\(VT\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b+c-a\right)^2}+\frac{4}{\left(b+a+c-b\right)^2}+\frac{4}{\left(c+a+b-c\right)^2}\)

\(VT\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{4}{\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{4}{\left(c+a\right)^2}\ge\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)^2\)

\(VT\ge\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\right)^2=\frac{4.81}{3.4}=27\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)